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FOSWEC v2: System identification and control testing at Hinsdale Wave Research LaboratorySource

This report summarizes the design and execution of a wave tank test of the floating oscillating surge wave energy converter (FOSWEC) in the O.H. Hinsdale Wave Research Laboratory Directional Wave Basin at Oregon State University. This device, which uses two "flaps" that pivot about a central platform when excited by waves, has a natural frequency within the range of the waves by which it is excited. The FOSWEC was originally considered to be a 1:33 scale device, however, for the current tests, no fixed relative scale is used (i.e., the WEC is considered to be scaled for the basin?s wave environment in which it operates). The primary goal of this test was to assess the degree to which previously developed modeling, experimentation, and control design methods could be applied to a broad range of wave energy converter designs. Testing was conducted to identify a dynamic model for the impedance and excitation behavior of the device. Using these models, a series of closed loop tests were conducted using a causal impedance matching controller. This report provides a brief description of the results, as well as a summary of the device and experimental design. The results show that the methods applied to this experimental device perform well and should be broadly applicable. The data collected during testing is compressed into FOSWEC.zip. Please refer to Appendix C (pages 61-63) of the test report for descriptions of each test ID corresponding to the compressed files.

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Advanced WEC Dynamics and ControlsDirectional Wave BasinHinsdale Wave Research LaboratoryHydrokineticMHKMarineO.H. Hinsdale Wave Research LaboratoryOSUOregon State UniversityWECcausalcausal impedanceclosed loop controlcontrolenergyflapfloatingfoswecimpedance matchingoscillatingpowersurge convertersystem identificationtank testwave tank
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National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)about 1 year ago
M3 Wave DMP/APEX WEC Final Technical ReportSource

This project successfully developed methods for numerical modeling of sediment transport phenomena around rigid objects resting on or near the ocean floor. These techniques were validated with physical testing using actual sediment in a large wave tank. These methods can be applied to any nearshore structure, including wave energy devices, surge devices, and hinged flap systems. These techniques can be used to economically iterate on device geometries, lowering the cost to refine designs and reducing time to market. The key takeaway for this project was that the most cost-effective method to reduce sediment transport impact is to avoid it altogether. By elevating device structures lightly off the seabed, sediment particles will flow under and around, ebbing and flowing naturally. This allows sediment scour and accretion to follow natural equalization processes without hydrodynamic acceleration or deceleration effects of artificial structures. This submission includes the final technical report for this DOE project. The objective of this project was to develop a set of analysis tools (hydrodynamics and structural models providing inputs into a sediment model), and use those tools to identify and refine the optimal device geometry for the Delos-Reyes Morrow Pressure Device (DMP), commercialized by M3 Wave LLC as "APEX."

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APEXDMPDelos-Reyes Morrow PressureHydrokineticLCOEM3 WaveMHKMarineWECconvertereconomicsenergyflapgravity baseharvesterhingedlab testlaboratorynearshorenumericaloceanpowerpressure differentialseabed mountedsediment transportsimulationstationarysubmergedsurgetank testtank testingtechnologytesttestingwave
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National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)about 1 year ago